2017年小升初英语综合测评常用句子大全

2017-03-13 14:03:16来源:网络

  1.There is + 可数名词的单数(a / an / one...)

  肯定句:There is an elephantin the zoo.

  否定句:There isn‘t anelephant in the zoo.

  一般疑问句:Is there an elephantin the zoo?

  肯定回答:Yes,there is.

  否定回答:No,there isn’t.

  划线部分提问1)an:

  How many elephantsare there in the zoo?(How many + 复数形式)

  划线部分提问2)an elephant:

  What‘s in the zoo?

  2.There is + some 不可数名词

  肯定句:There is some cake onthe plate.

  否定句:There isn’t any cakeon the plate.(注意:否定句和疑问句中some变为any)

  一般疑问句:Is there any cake onthe plate?

  肯定回答:Yes,there is.

  否定回答:No,there isn‘t.

  划线部分提问: What’s on the plate?

  3.There are + 可数名词的复数形式(含有some)

  肯定句:There are some flowersin the garden.

  否定句:There aren‘t anyflowers in the garden.

  一般疑问句:Are there any flowersin the garden?

  肯定回答:Yes,there are.

  否定回答:No,there aren’t.

  划线部分提问: What‘s in the garden?

  4.There are + 可数名词的复数形式(含有数字)

  肯定句:There are five flowersin the vase.

  否定句:There aren’t fiveflowers in the vase.

  一般疑问句:Are there five flowersin the vase?

  肯定回答:Yes,there are.

  否定回答:No,there aren‘t.

  划线部分提问1):five

  How many flowers are there in the vase?

  划线部分提问2):five flowers

  What’s in the vase?

  5.There is + 量词 是把不可数名词转换成可数的有效手段

  肯定句:There is a cup of teaon the table .

  改为复数句:There are two cups oftea on the table.(三变:is---are,a---two,cup---cups)

  6.某地有某人

  There is a boy in the classroom.

  划线部分提问:Who‘s in the classroom?(不能用What’s in theclassroom?)

  There are twenty boys in the classroom.

  划线部分提问:Who‘s in the classroom?

  7.邻近原则(顾头不顾尾)

  There is a pencil and some booksin my bag.

  There are some books and a pencil in my bag.

  (来源:新东方在线论坛)

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